implemented bst

This commit is contained in:
not why 2026-05-25 00:44:07 +03:00
parent fb36061d9a
commit 77485a5318

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@ -88,4 +88,77 @@ def ht_list_all(buckets):
for head in buckets: for head in buckets:
result.extend(ll_list_all(head)) result.extend(ll_list_all(head))
result.sort(key=lambda x: x[0]) result.sort(key=lambda x: x[0])
return result
# 3. ДВОИЧНОЕ ДЕРЕВО ПОИСКА (BST)
def bst_create_node(name, phone):
return {'name': name, 'phone': phone, 'left': None, 'right': None}
def bst_insert(root, name, phone):
"""Вставить / обновить. Возвращает корень."""
if root is None:
return bst_create_node(name, phone)
if name == root['name']:
root['phone'] = phone
elif name < root['name']:
root['left'] = bst_insert(root['left'], name, phone)
else:
root['right'] = bst_insert(root['right'], name, phone)
return root
def bst_find(root, name):
"""Вернуть телефон или None."""
while root is not None:
if name == root['name']:
return root['phone']
elif name < root['name']:
root = root['left']
else:
root = root['right']
return None
def _bst_min(node):
while node['left'] is not None:
node = node['left']
return node
def bst_delete(root, name):
"""Удалить узел, вернуть новый корень."""
if root is None:
return None
if name < root['name']:
root['left'] = bst_delete(root['left'], name)
elif name > root['name']:
root['right'] = bst_delete(root['right'], name)
else:
# Узел найден
if root['left'] is None:
return root['right']
if root['right'] is None:
return root['left']
# Два потомка: заменить минимальным из правого поддерева
successor = _bst_min(root['right'])
root['name'] = successor['name']
root['phone'] = successor['phone']
root['right'] = bst_delete(root['right'], successor['name'])
return root
def bst_list_all(root):
"""Центрированный (in-order) обход → отсортированный список."""
result = []
stack = []
node = root
while stack or node is not None:
while node is not None:
stack.append(node)
node = node['left']
node = stack.pop()
result.append((node['name'], node['phone']))
node = node['right']
return result return result