2026-rff_mp/KuznetsovYuM/docs/data/1-st-exercise/phonebook_structures.py

278 lines
7.4 KiB
Python

def linked_list_add(head, name, phone):
curr = head
while curr is not None:
if curr['name'] == name:
curr['phone'] = phone
return head
curr = curr['next']
new_node = {'name': name, 'phone': phone, 'next': None}
if head is None:
return new_node
curr = head
while curr['next'] is not None:
curr = curr['next']
curr['next'] = new_node
return head
def linked_list_find(head, name):
curr = head
while curr is not None:
if curr['name'] == name:
return curr['phone']
curr = curr['next']
return None
def linked_list_remove(head, name):
if head is None:
return None
if head['name'] == name:
return head['next']
prev = head
curr = head['next']
while curr is not None:
if curr['name'] == name:
prev['next'] = curr['next']
return head
prev = curr
curr = curr['next']
return head
def linked_list_collect_all(head):
records = []
curr = head
while curr is not None:
records.append((curr['name'], curr['phone']))
curr = curr['next']
records.sort(key=lambda pair: pair[0])
return records
#HASH
def _hash_bucket_index(key, table_size):
return hash(key) % table_size
def hash_table_create(bucket_count=10):
return [None] * bucket_count
def hash_table_put(table, name, phone):
idx = _hash_bucket_index(name, len(table))
table[idx] = linked_list_add(table[idx], name, phone)
return table
def hash_table_get(table, name):
idx = _hash_bucket_index(name, len(table))
return linked_list_find(table[idx], name)
def hash_table_remove(table, name):
idx = _hash_bucket_index(name, len(table))
table[idx] = linked_list_remove(table[idx], name)
return table
def hash_table_collect_all(table):
all_records = []
for head in table:
curr = head
while curr is not None:
all_records.append((curr['name'], curr['phone']))
curr = curr['next']
all_records.sort(key=lambda pair: pair[0])
return all_records
#BST
def _bst_new_node(name, phone):
return {'name': name, 'phone': phone, 'left': None, 'right': None}
def bst_add(root, name, phone):
"""Insert or update. Returns (possibly new) root."""
if root is None:
return _bst_new_node(name, phone)
if name == root['name']:
root['phone'] = phone
elif name < root['name']:
root['left'] = bst_add(root['left'], name, phone)
else:
root['right'] = bst_add(root['right'], name, phone)
return root
def bst_find(root, name):
if root is None:
return None
if name == root['name']:
return root['phone']
elif name < root['name']:
return bst_find(root['left'], name)
else:
return bst_find(root['right'], name)
def _bst_find_minimum(node):
while node['left'] is not None:
node = node['left']
return node
def bst_remove(root, name):
if root is None:
return None
if name < root['name']:
root['left'] = bst_remove(root['left'], name)
elif name > root['name']:
root['right'] = bst_remove(root['right'], name)
else:
if root['left'] is None:
return root['right']
if root['right'] is None:
return root['left']
successor = _bst_find_minimum(root['right'])
root['name'] = successor['name']
root['phone'] = successor['phone']
root['right'] = bst_remove(root['right'], successor['name'])
return root
def bst_collect_inorder(root):
result = []
def inorder(node):
if node is None:
return
inorder(node['left'])
result.append((node['name'], node['phone']))
inorder(node['right'])
inorder(root)
return result
#Benchmarking
import random
import time
import csv
import os
import sys
sys.setrecursionlimit(20000)
def generate_test_data(n, seed=42):
random.seed(seed)
records = []
for i in range(1, n+1):
name = f"User_{i:05d}"
phone = f"{random.randint(100,999)}-{random.randint(1000,9999)}"
records.append((name, phone))
return records
def prepare_ordered_and_shuffled(records):
shuffled = records.copy()
random.shuffle(shuffled)
sorted_records = sorted(records, key=lambda x: x[0])
return shuffled, sorted_records
def measure_operations(struct_ops, records, mode_name, repeats=5):
results = []
for rep in range(repeats):
ds = struct_ops['create']()
start = time.perf_counter()
for name, phone in records:
ds = struct_ops['insert'](ds, name, phone)
insert_time = time.perf_counter() - start
existing_names = [name for name, _ in records]
sample_existing = random.sample(existing_names, 100)
nonexistent = [f"Missing_{i}" for i in range(10)]
search_names = sample_existing + nonexistent
random.shuffle(search_names)
start = time.perf_counter()
for name in search_names:
struct_ops['find'](ds, name)
find_time = time.perf_counter() - start
to_delete = random.sample(existing_names, 50)
start = time.perf_counter()
for name in to_delete:
ds = struct_ops['delete'](ds, name)
delete_time = time.perf_counter() - start
results.append({
'structure': struct_ops['name'],
'mode': mode_name,
'repetition': rep+1,
'insert_time': insert_time,
'find_time': find_time,
'delete_time': delete_time
})
return results
def run_full_benchmark():
N = 10000
base_records = generate_test_data(N)
shuffled, sorted_records = prepare_ordered_and_shuffled(base_records)
structures = {
'LinkedList': {
'name': 'LinkedList',
'create': lambda: None,
'insert': linked_list_add,
'find': linked_list_find,
'delete': linked_list_remove,
},
'HashTable': {
'name': 'HashTable',
'create': lambda: hash_table_create(100),
'insert': hash_table_put,
'find': hash_table_get,
'delete': hash_table_remove,
},
'BST': {
'name': 'BST',
'create': lambda: None,
'insert': bst_add,
'find': bst_find,
'delete': bst_remove,
}
}
all_results = []
for name, ops in structures.items():
print(f"Benchmarking {name} on random order...")
all_results.extend(measure_operations(ops, shuffled, 'random', repeats=5))
print(f"Benchmarking {name} on sorted order...")
all_results.extend(measure_operations(ops, sorted_records, 'sorted', repeats=5))
os.makedirs('docs/data', exist_ok=True)
csv_path = 'docs/data/experiment_results.csv'
with open(csv_path, 'w', newline='', encoding='utf-8') as f:
writer = csv.writer(f)
writer.writerow(['Structure', 'Mode', 'Repeat', 'Insert (sec)', 'Search (sec)', 'Delete (sec)'])
for r in all_results:
writer.writerow([
r['structure'],
r['mode'],
r['repetition'],
f"{r['insert_time']:.6f}",
f"{r['find_time']:.6f}",
f"{r['delete_time']:.6f}"
])
print(f"Experiment finished. Results saved to {csv_path}")
if __name__ == '__main__':
run_full_benchmark()