head = None #node1 = {'name' : 'Ivan', 'phone' : '123-456', 'next' : None} #head = node1 #node2 = {'name' : 'Dima', 'phone' : '789-123', 'next' : None} #node1['next'] = node2 def ll_insert(head, name, phone): curent = head while curent is not None: if curent['name'] == name: curent['phone'] = phone return head curent = curent['next'] n_node = {'name' : name, 'phone' : phone, 'next' : None} if head is None: return n_node curent = head while curent['next'] is not None: curent = curent['next'] curent['next'] = n_node return head print("====== TESTING ll_insert FUNC ========") head = ll_insert(head,'Ivan','123-456') print(head) head = ll_insert(head, 'Boris', '123-456') print(head) head = ll_insert(head, 'Ivan', '321-654') print(head) head = ll_insert(head, 'Dima', '345-678') print(head) head = ll_insert(head, 'Boris', '111-222') print(head) head = ll_insert(head, 'Methody', '221-112') head = ll_insert(head, 'Kiril', '112-221') print(f"======= END TEST =======\n\n\n") def ll_find(head, name): curent = head while curent is not None: if curent['name'] == name: return curent['phone'] curent = curent['next'] return None print("====== TESTING ll_find FUNC ======") print("Ivan`s phone: "+ ll_find(head, 'Ivan')) print("Dima`s phone: "+ ll_find(head, 'Dima')) print("Boris phone: "+ ll_find(head, 'Boris')) print(f"====== END TEST ======\n\n\n") def ll_delete(head, name): if head is None: return None if head['name'] == name: return head['next'] prev = head curent = head['next'] while curent is not None: if curent['name'] == name: prev['next'] = curent['next'] return head prev = curent curent = curent['next'] return head print("====== TEST ll_delete FUNC ======") print("Del of Dima:", ll_delete(head, 'Dima')) print("====== END TEST ======") def ll_list_all(head): records = [] curent = head while curent is not None: records.append((curent['name'],curent['phone'])) curent = curent['next'] records.sort(key=lambda pair: pair[0]) return records print(f"\n\n\n\n") print("====== TESTING ll_list_all FUNC ======") print(ll_list_all(head)) print("====== END ======") #============================== HASH FUNCTIONS ========================= SIZE = 5 buckets = [None] * SIZE def hash_function(name, size): return hash(name) % size def ht_insert(buckets, name, phone): index = hash_function(name, len(buckets)) head = buckets[index] new_head = ll_insert(head, name, phone) buckets[index] = new_head return buckets print(f"\n\n\n ====== TEST INSERT HASH ======") print(buckets) ht_insert(buckets, "Ivan", "123-456") print(buckets) ht_insert(buckets, "Dima", "789-123") print(buckets) ht_insert(buckets, "Boris", "456-789") print(buckets) print("====== END TEST ======\n\n\n") def ht_find(buckets, name): index = hash_function(name, len(buckets)) head = buckets[index] return ll_find(head, name) print("====== TEST FIND HASH FUN ======") print("find by name Ivan: ",ht_find(buckets, "Ivan")) print("find by name Dima: ",ht_find(buckets, "Dima")) print("find by name Boris: ", ht_find(buckets, "Boris")) print("====== END TEST ======\n\n\n") def ht_list_all(buckets): all_records = [] for head in buckets: current = head while current is not None: all_records.append((current['name'], current['phone'])) current = current['next'] all_records.sort(key=lambda x: x[0]) return all_records print("====== TEST FUNC LIST ALL ======") print(ht_list_all(buckets)) print("====== END TEST ======\n\n\n") def ht_delete(buckets, name): index = hash_function(name, len(buckets)) head = buckets[index] new_head = ll_delete(head, name) buckets[index] = new_head return buckets print("====== GLOBAL TEST FOR HASH BASED FUN ======") buckets = [None] * 10 ht_insert(buckets, "Ivan", "123-456") print(buckets) ht_insert(buckets, "Boris", "789-012") print(buckets) ht_insert(buckets, "Anna", "345-678") print(buckets) ht_insert(buckets, "Ivan", "111-222") # update print(buckets) print("Find Ivan`s phone: ",ht_find(buckets, "Ivan")) # 111-222 print("Find Petr`s phone: ",ht_find(buckets, "Petr")) # None # Удаляем print("delite Boris from buckets") ht_delete(buckets, "Boris") print("search Boris = ",ht_find(buckets, "Boris")) # None # Все записи print("list all records: ",ht_list_all(buckets)) print("====== END GLOBAL TEST ======\n\n\n") # ======================== TREE FUNC ==================== def create_node(name,phone): return {'name': name, 'phone': phone, 'left': None, 'right': None} print("====== START TREE FUNC CHAPTER ======\n\n") print("====== TEST CREATE NODE FUNC ======") root = create_node('Ivan', '123-456') print("Create Ivan node: ",root) print("====== END TEST ====== \n\n\n") def bst_insert(root, name, phone): if root is None: return create_node(name, phone) if name == root['name']: root['phone'] = phone elif name < root['name']: root['left'] = bst_insert(root['left'], name, phone) else: root['right'] = bst_insert(root['right'], name , phone) return root print("====== TEST INSERT FUNC ======") root = bst_insert(root, 'Dima', '456-789') print("add Dima: ", root) root = bst_insert(root, 'Boris', '789-123') print("add Boris: ", root) root = bst_insert(root, 'Eva', '321-123') print("add Eva: ", root) print("====== END TEST =======\n\n\n") def bst_find(root, name): if root is None: return None if name == root['name']: return root['phone'] elif name root['name']: root['right'] = bst_delete(root['right'], name) else: if root['left'] is None: return root['right'] if root['right'] is None: return root['left'] min_node = find_min(root['right']) root['name'] = min_node['name'] root['phone'] = min_node['phone'] root['right'] = bst_delete(root['right'], min_node['name']) return root def bst_list_all(root): result = [] def inorder(node): if node is None: return inorder(node['left']) result.append((node['name'], node['phone'])) inorder(node['right']) inorder(root) return result print("====== GLOBAL TEST TREES ======") root = None root = bst_insert(root, "Ivan", "123-456") print("add Ivan: ", root) root = bst_insert(root, "Boris", "789-012") print("add Boris: ", root) root = bst_insert(root, "Anna", "345-678") print("add Anna: ", root) root = bst_insert(root, "Ivan", "111-222") # обновление print("update Ivan: ", root) print("Find Ivan`s phone: ",bst_find(root, "Ivan")) # 111-222 print("Find Peter`s phone: ",bst_find(root, "Petr")) # None root = bst_delete(root, "Boris") print("Del Boris") print("Find Boris: ",bst_find(root, "Boris")) # None print("Find ALL: ",bst_list_all(root)) # [('Anna','345-678'), ('Ivan','111-222')] print("====== END TEST ======") # ======================== EXPEREMENT CHAPTER ======================== import random import time import csv import sys sys.setrecursionlimit(20000) def generate_records(n, seed=42): random.seed(seed) records = [] for i in range(1, n+1): name = f"User_{i:05d}" phone = f"{random.randint(100,999)}-{random.randint(1000,9999)}" records.append((name, phone)) return records def prepare_datasets(base_records): shuffled = base_records.copy() random.shuffle(shuffled) sorted_records = sorted(base_records, key=lambda x: x[0]) return shuffled, sorted_records def run_experiment(struct_funcs, records, mode_name, repeats=5): results = [] for rep in range(repeats): struct = struct_funcs['create']() # enter all records start = time.perf_counter() for name, phone in records: struct = struct_funcs['insert'](struct, name, phone) end = time.perf_counter() insert_time = end - start # search for 110 records (100 real + 10 None) existing_names = [name for name, _ in records] sample_existing = random.sample(existing_names, 100) nonexistent = [f"None_{i}" for i in range(10)] search_names = sample_existing + nonexistent random.shuffle(search_names) start = time.perf_counter() for name in search_names: _ = struct_funcs['find'](struct, name) end = time.perf_counter() find_time = end - start # delete 10 random records to_delete = random.sample(existing_names, 10) start = time.perf_counter() for name in to_delete: struct = struct_funcs['delete'](struct, name) end = time.perf_counter() delete_time = end - start results.append({ 'structure': struct_funcs['name'], 'mode': mode_name, 'repetition': rep+1, 'insert_time': insert_time, 'find_time': find_time, 'delete_time': delete_time }) return results def main(): N = 1000 base_records = generate_records(N) shuffled, sorted_records = prepare_datasets(base_records) structures = { 'LinkedList': { 'name': 'LinkedList', 'create': lambda: None, 'insert': ll_insert, 'find': ll_find, 'delete': ll_delete, 'list_all': ll_list_all }, 'HashTable': { 'name': 'HashTable', 'create': lambda: [None] * 10, 'insert': ht_insert, 'find': ht_find, 'delete': ht_delete, 'list_all': ht_list_all }, 'BST': { 'name': 'BST', 'create': lambda: None, 'insert': bst_insert, 'find': bst_find, 'delete': bst_delete, 'list_all': bst_list_all } } all_results = [] repeats = 5 for struct_name, funcs in structures.items(): print(f"Testing {struct_name} on random order...") res = run_experiment(funcs, shuffled, 'random', repeats) all_results.extend(res) print(f"Testing {struct_name} in sorted order...") res = run_experiment(funcs, sorted_records, 'sorted', repeats) all_results.extend(res) with open('experiment_results.csv', 'w', newline='', encoding='utf-8') as f: writer = csv.writer(f) writer.writerow(['Structure', 'Mode', 'Repeat', 'Insert (sec)', 'Search (sec)', 'Delete (sec)']) for r in all_results: writer.writerow([ r['structure'], r['mode'], r['repetition'], f"{r['insert_time']:.6f}", f"{r['find_time']:.6f}", f"{r['delete_time']:.6f}" ]) print("The experiment is complete. The results are saved in experiment_results.csv.") if __name__ == '__main__': main()