2026-rff_mp/ZelentsovAV/task2/builders.py
2026-05-24 20:33:47 +03:00

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from abc import ABC, abstractmethod
from models import Cell, Maze
class MazeBuilder(ABC):
@abstractmethod
def build_from_file(self, filename: str) -> Maze:
pass
class TextFileMazeBuilder(MazeBuilder):
WALL_CHAR = '#'
START_CHAR = 'S'
EXIT_CHAR = 'E'
PASS_CHAR = ' '
def build_from_file(self, filename: str) -> Maze:
with open(filename, 'r', encoding='utf-8') as f:
lines = [line.rstrip('\n') for line in f.readlines()]
if not lines:
raise ValueError("Файл с лабиринтом пуст")
height = len(lines)
width = max(len(line) for line in lines)
maze = Maze(width, height)
for y, line in enumerate(lines):
for x, ch in enumerate(line):
if x >= width:
continue
cell = Cell(x, y)
if ch == self.WALL_CHAR:
cell.is_wall = True
elif ch == self.START_CHAR:
cell.is_start = True
elif ch == self.EXIT_CHAR:
cell.is_exit = True
elif ch == self.PASS_CHAR:
pass
else:
cell.is_wall = True
maze.set_cell(x, y, cell)
if maze.start is None:
raise ValueError("В лабиринте нет стартовой клетки (S)")
if maze.exit is None:
raise ValueError("В лабиринте нет выхода (E)")
return maze